Appendix A: Acronyms and Initialisms

AAM American Academy of Microbiology

ALS Advanced Light Source

APS Advanced Photon Source

BES Basic Energy Science Program

BRS Biotechnology Research Subcommittee, Committee in Fundamental Science and Research, National Science and Technology Council

BTDP Biosystems Technology Development Program, Environmental Protection Agency

CBD Commerce Business Daily

CISB Committee on In Situ Bioremediation, Water Science and Technology Board, Commission on Engineering and Technical Systems, National Research Council

DNA Deoxyribonucleic acid

DOC Department of Commerce

DOD Department of Defense

DOE Department of Energy

DPTA Diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid

EDTA Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid

ELSI Ethical, legal, and social impacts

EM Office of Environmental Management

EPA Environmental Protection Agency

FST Fractionation separation technology

GC/MS Gas chromatography/mass spectroscopy

GEMS Genetically engineered microorganisms

GRI Gas Research Institute

HPLC/MS High-pressure liquid chromatography/mass spectroscopy

MPN Most probable number

NAPL Nonaqueous phase liquid

NIST National Institute of Standards and Technology Division

NMR Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy

NOAA National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

NRC National Research Council

NSF National Science Foundation

NSLS National Synchrotron Light Source

NTA Nitrilotriacetic acid

OHER Office of Health and Environmental Research

ONR Office of Naval Research

ORNL Oak Ridge National Laboratory

PAHs Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons

PCBs Polychlorinated biphenyls

PCE Perchloroethylene

PCR Polymerase chain reaction

PERF Petroleum Environmental Research Fund

PHB Polyhydroxy butyrate

PLFA Phospholipid ester-lined fatty acids

RNA Ribonucleic acid

SLB Signature lipid biomarker analysis

SSRL Stanford Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory

TCE Trichloroethylene

USAID Agency for International Development

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